Cancer Survivors Happier

  1. happ

 
  Cancer Survivors Happier Robert Seith | CWK Network
 
 
I do think that there’s a fair amount of resilience and that there’s a tendency to defiantly do better than an adult in a similar circumstance.”

Alcuin Johnson, M.D., Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta, AFLAC Cancer Center. –


  Related Information What Parents Need To Know Resources

Right before he turned four, doctors found a tumor in Paul Yate’s kidney.

But then…. the cancer spread.

“Basically spread throughout my whole body and they had to cut me through the… down the sternum, they had to split my sternum,” says Yates, now 17.

Paul admits…he was scared.

“I mean I remember going to the hospital and you know, just praying that I would get better and things like that when I realized my sickness and my illness,” he says.

Research just published in the Journal ‘Pediatrics’ asked: how would a disease like cancer affect a child’s emotional well-being years later?

“And surprisingly the kids that were off treatment for more than a year, were reporting that they were doing even better than the control kids,” says Alcuin Johnson, M.D., a Neuro-Psychologist with Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta and the AFLAC Cancer Center.

Cancer survivors were asked if they were optimistic, if they were afraid of dying, if they were happy. on a 5 point scale, they scored four-point-one-five, slightly higher than kids who never had cancer.

“I value life probably more than the average person I’d say,” says Paul, “Because I’ve been through such a traumatic experience, or just a huge experience. It’s made such a huge imprint on my life.”

“You’ll remember living through that. Well yeah that has an effect on you for the rest of you life so that other things that may happen that other people might see as really bad you’ll go ‘well it’s not bad compared to what I lived through with the cancer’,” says Dr. Johnson.

Experts say, like so many things, how a child handles a serious illness depends on their parents.

Paul’s parents stayed upbeat… even after they were told he had only a 40-percent chance of survival.

“They would tell me when I was, that it was going to be o-k and we were going to get through the fight and that, so they were really supportive and positive about it… to me, at least,” says Paul.

By Larry Eldridge
CWK Network, Inc.

According to the National Cancer Institute (NCI), cancer is the leading cause of death among U.S. children under age 15. However, recent advancements in technology and treatment have given childhood cancer victims new hope for survival. The five-year survival rates for childhood cancers increased from 55.7 percent to 77.1 percent in the last 20 years.

What are the major types of cancer affecting children today? The American Cancer Society lists the following:

  • Leukemia is the most common childhood malignancy and accounts for almost one-third of all childhood cancers.
  • Wilms’ tumor is a cancer that may affect one or both kidneys. It is most often found in children between 2 and 3 years of age.
  • Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial (outside of the brain) solid tumor in children and most often diagnosed during the first year of life.
  • Retinoblastoma is a cancer of the eye. Although relatively rare, it accounts for 5 percent of childhood blindness.
  • Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common soft tissue sarcoma in children. The tumor originates from the same embryonic cells that develop into striated (voluntary) muscles.
  • Brain and spinal cord tumors in children are the second most common cancers in children. Most brain cancers of children involve the cerebellum or brain stem. Adults are more likely to develop cancers in different parts of the brain, usually the cerebral hemispheres. Spinal cord tumors are less common than brain tumors in both children and adults.
  • Bone cancer is uncommon, comprising approximately 0.2 percent of all new cancer cases in the United States. The incidence of primary bone cancer (cancers starting in bones) is highest in children and adolescents, but metastatic bone cancer, or cancer that has spread to the bone, is more common than primary bone cancer in all age groups.
  • Osteosarcoma is the most common type of primary bone cancer in children and young adults.
  • Ewing’s family of tumors is a less common primary bone cancer that occurs mostly in children and adolescents.
  • Hodgkin’s disease , sometimes called Hodgkin’s lymphoma, is a cancer that starts in lymphatic tissue. Lymphatic tissue includes the lymph nodes and related organs that are part of the body’s immune and blood-forming systems. Hodgkin’s disease can occur in both children and adults. It is more common, though, in two age groups: early adulthood (age 15 to 40, usually 25 to 30) and late adulthood (after age 55). Hodgkin’s disease is rare before 5 years of age. About 10 to 15 percent of cases are diagnosed in children 16 years of age and younger.
  • Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is the third most common childhood malignancy and occurs approximately one-and-a-half times as often as Hodgkin’s disease in childhood. Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is a type of cancer that starts in lymphoid tissue.
 
By Larry Eldridge
CWK Network, Inc.

While your child may be happier in the long run after recovering from cancer than those who haven’t had cancer, the happiness and cheerful disposition may not come right away. It may take some time for your child to recover completely from the cancer – physically, mentally and emotionally. Consider the following suggestions from experts at the National Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance:

  • Allow your teen time to grieve. Do not try to rush their recovery and do not encourage them to hide or deny their feelings.
  • Suggest they talk to parents, friends or family members about how they feel. Remind them they can ask for support from people around them.
  • Try to make sure they do not focus all of their energy on the event. Try to help them take their mind off of it every now and then.
  • Consider helping them find a support group. Help them find additional resources for support and help.
  • Have your teen keep to their daily routine. Even if they do not feel like it, make sure they eat a balanced meal and get plenty of rest.
  • Make sure they continue taking any prescribed medications. If they discontinue taking medications or changing the amount they take, the situation could worsen.
  • Make sure your teen remains physically active. Even light exercise such as walking can help minimize the physical effects of stress.
 


American Cancer Society
CancerSourceKids
National Cancer Institute
National Depression and Bipolar Association
MD Anderson Cancer Center